工作生活与爱好

工作中的记录; 生活中的记忆; 业余爱好的记载。

2007-01-24

 

Download a report to excel with format (border, color cell, etc)

Try this program...it may help you to change the font ..etc.

Code:
REPORT ZSIRI NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING.
* this report demonstrates how to send some ABAP data to an
* EXCEL sheet using OLE automation.
INCLUDE OLE2INCL.
* handles for OLE objects
DATA: H_EXCEL TYPE OLE2_OBJECT, " Excel object
H_MAPL TYPE OLE2_OBJECT, " list of workbooks
H_MAP TYPE OLE2_OBJECT, " workbook
H_ZL TYPE OLE2_OBJECT, " cell
H_F TYPE OLE2_OBJECT. " font
TABLES: SPFLI.
DATA H TYPE I.
* table of flights
DATA: IT_SPFLI LIKE SPFLI OCCURS 10 WITH HEADER LINE.

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Event START-OF-SELECTION
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
START-OF-SELECTION.
* read flights
SELECT * FROM SPFLI INTO TABLE IT_SPFLI UP TO 10 ROWS.
* display header
ULINE (61).
WRITE: / SY-VLINE NO-GAP,
(3) 'Flg'(001) COLOR COL_HEADING NO-GAP, SY-VLINE NO-GAP,
(4) 'Nr'(002) COLOR COL_HEADING NO-GAP, SY-VLINE NO-GAP,
(20) 'Von'(003) COLOR COL_HEADING NO-GAP, SY-VLINE NO-GAP,
(20) 'Nach'(004) COLOR COL_HEADING NO-GAP, SY-VLINE NO-GAP,
(8) 'Zeit'(005) COLOR COL_HEADING NO-GAP, SY-VLINE NO-GAP.
ULINE /(61).
* display flights
LOOP AT IT_SPFLI.
WRITE: / SY-VLINE NO-GAP,
IT_SPFLI-CARRID COLOR COL_KEY NO-GAP, SY-VLINE NO-GAP,
IT_SPFLI-CONNID COLOR COL_NORMAL NO-GAP, SY-VLINE NO-GAP,
IT_SPFLI-CITYFROM COLOR COL_NORMAL NO-GAP, SY-VLINE NO-GAP,
IT_SPFLI-CITYTO COLOR COL_NORMAL NO-GAP, SY-VLINE NO-GAP,
IT_SPFLI-DEPTIME COLOR COL_NORMAL NO-GAP, SY-VLINE NO-GAP.
ENDLOOP.
ULINE /(61).
* tell user what is going on
CALL FUNCTION 'SAPGUI_PROGRESS_INDICATOR'
EXPORTING
* PERCENTAGE = 0
TEXT = TEXT-007
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 1.
* start Excel
CREATE OBJECT H_EXCEL 'EXCEL.APPLICATION'.
* PERFORM ERR_HDL.

SET PROPERTY OF H_EXCEL 'Visible' = 1.
* CALL METHOD OF H_EXCEL 'FILESAVEAS' EXPORTING #1 = 'c:\kis_excel.xls'
.

* PERFORM ERR_HDL.
* tell user what is going on
CALL FUNCTION 'SAPGUI_PROGRESS_INDICATOR'
EXPORTING
* PERCENTAGE = 0
TEXT = TEXT-008
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 1.
* get list of workbooks, initially empty
CALL METHOD OF H_EXCEL 'Workbooks' = H_MAPL.
PERFORM ERR_HDL.
* add a new workbook
CALL METHOD OF H_MAPL 'Add' = H_MAP.
PERFORM ERR_HDL.
* tell user what is going on
CALL FUNCTION 'SAPGUI_PROGRESS_INDICATOR'
EXPORTING
* PERCENTAGE = 0
TEXT = TEXT-009
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 1.
* output column headings to active Excel sheet
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING 1 1 1 'Flug'(001).
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING 1 2 0 'Nr'(002).
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING 1 3 1 'Von'(003).
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING 1 4 1 'Nach'(004).
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING 1 5 1 'Zeit'(005).
LOOP AT IT_SPFLI.
* copy flights to active EXCEL sheet
H = SY-TABIX + 1.
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING H 1 0 IT_SPFLI-CARRID.
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING H 2 0 IT_SPFLI-CONNID.
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING H 3 0 IT_SPFLI-CITYFROM.
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING H 4 0 IT_SPFLI-CITYTO.
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING H 5 0 IT_SPFLI-DEPTIME.
ENDLOOP.

* changes by Kishore - start
* CALL METHOD OF H_EXCEL 'Workbooks' = H_MAPL.
CALL METHOD OF H_EXCEL 'Worksheets' = H_MAPL." EXPORTING #1 = 2.

PERFORM ERR_HDL.
* add a new workbook
CALL METHOD OF H_MAPL 'Add' = H_MAP EXPORTING #1 = 2.
PERFORM ERR_HDL.
* tell user what is going on
SET PROPERTY OF H_MAP 'NAME' = 'COPY'.
CALL FUNCTION 'SAPGUI_PROGRESS_INDICATOR'
EXPORTING
* PERCENTAGE = 0
TEXT = TEXT-009
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 1.
* output column headings to active Excel sheet
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING 1 1 1 'Flug'(001).
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING 1 2 0 'Nr'(002).
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING 1 3 1 'Von'(003).
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING 1 4 1 'Nach'(004).
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING 1 5 1 'Zeit'(005).
LOOP AT IT_SPFLI.
* copy flights to active EXCEL sheet
H = SY-TABIX + 1.
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING H 1 0 IT_SPFLI-CARRID.
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING H 2 0 IT_SPFLI-CONNID.
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING H 3 0 IT_SPFLI-CITYFROM.
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING H 4 0 IT_SPFLI-CITYTO.
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING H 5 0 IT_SPFLI-DEPTIME.
ENDLOOP.
* changes by Kishore - end
* disconnect from Excel
* CALL METHOD OF H_EXCEL 'FILESAVEAS' EXPORTING #1 = 'C:\SKV.XLS'.

FREE OBJECT H_EXCEL.
PERFORM ERR_HDL.
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* FORM FILL_CELL *
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* sets cell at coordinates i,j to value val boldtype bold *
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM FILL_CELL USING I J BOLD VAL.
CALL METHOD OF H_EXCEL 'Cells' = H_ZL EXPORTING #1 = I #2 = J.
PERFORM ERR_HDL.
SET PROPERTY OF H_ZL 'Value' = VAL .
PERFORM ERR_HDL.
GET PROPERTY OF H_ZL 'Font' = H_F.
PERFORM ERR_HDL.
SET PROPERTY OF H_F 'Bold' = BOLD .
PERFORM ERR_HDL.
ENDFORM.
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form ERR_HDL
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* outputs OLE error if any *
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM ERR_HDL.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
WRITE: / 'Fehler bei OLE-Automation:'(010), SY-SUBRC.
STOP.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " ERR_HDL


Please note that this example maybe slow at filling the excel table
(perhaps four fields per second on a 900 MHz machine - almost 30 seconds
for a short example).

To get the data on properties and methods - there is a bit of smoke and mirrors
going on here; they are EXCEL properties and methods, not sap ones - so you need
to look at excel help to determine how a particular function is structured. then
build the block in sap, as shown in the example.

If you only want to transfer the data to Excel like when you transfer the data from
ALV to Excel simply use the Function Modules:
XXL_SIMPLE_API

If you want more modifications when you transfer it to Excel use:
XXL_FULL_API

 

Line Color in ALV Example

An example of using linecolor (ALV).

Here you have a good example of coloring rows, columns and specific cells in alvs. It comes in an example of how to use hashed tables.

For coloured rows and cols check gp_bymat
for coloured specific rows uncheck gp_bymat.
HTH.
Horacio
ps: code:
report zuseofhashedtables.
************************************************************************
** Program: ZUseOfHashedTables **
************************************************************************
** Author: Horacio Zapettini **
** **
** Versions: 4.6b - 4.6c **
************************************************************************
** Notes: **
** this program shows how we can use hashed tables to improve **
** the responce time. **
** It shows, **
** 1. how to declare hashed tables **
** 2. a cache-like technique to improve access to master data **
** 3. how to collect data using hashed tables **
** 4. how to avoid deletions of unwanted data **
************************************************************************
** Results: the test we run read about 31000 rows from mkpf, 150000 **
** rows from mseg, 500 rows from makt and 400 from lfa1. **
** it filled ht_lst with 24500 rows and displayed them in **
** alv grid format. **
** **
** It took about 65 secodns to perform this task (first time **
** we run it when all the db buffers are empty. **
** **
** The same program with standard tables needed 140 seconds **
** to run with the same recordset and with buffers filled in **
** **
** A simmilar test over more than a million rows
************************************************************************
** Objetive: show a list that consists of all the material movements **
** '101' - '901' for a certain range of dates in mkpf-budat. **
** the columns to be displayed are: **
** mkpf-budat, **
** mkpf-mblnr, **
** mseg-lifnr, **
** lfa1-name1, **
** mkpf-xblnr, **
** mseg-zeile **
** mseg-charg, **
** mseg-matnr, **
** makt-maktx, **
** mseg-erfmg, **
** mseg-erfme. **
** or show a sumary list by matnr - menge **
** **
** You'll have to create a pf-status called vista - **
** See form set_pf_status for details **
************************************************************************

** tables used -
tables: mkpf,
mseg,
lfa1,
makt.

** global hashed tables used
*
data: begin of wa_mkpf, "header
mblnr like mkpf-mblnr,
mjahr like mkpf-mjahr,
budat like mkpf-budat,
xblnr like mkpf-xblnr,
end of wa_mkpf.
data: ht_mkpf like hashed table of wa_mkpf
with unique key mblnr mjahr
with header line.
data: st_mkpf like standard table of wa_mkpf
with header line.

*
data: begin of wa_mseg, " line items
mblnr like mseg-mblnr,
mjahr like mseg-mjahr,
zeile like mseg-zeile,
bwart like mseg-bwart,
charg like mseg-charg,
matnr like mseg-matnr,
lifnr like mseg-lifnr,
erfmg like mseg-erfmg,
erfme like mseg-erfme,
end of wa_mseg.
data ht_mseg like hashed table of wa_mseg
with unique key mblnr mjahr zeile
with header line.
data st_mseg like standard table of wa_mseg
with header line.


** cache structure for lfa1 records
data: begin of wa_lfa1,
lifnr like lfa1-lifnr,
name1 like lfa1-name1,
end of wa_lfa1.
data ht_lfa1 like hashed table of wa_lfa1
with unique key lifnr
with header line.

** cache structure for material related data
data: begin of wa_material,
matnr like makt-matnr,
maktx like makt-maktx,
end of wa_material.
data: ht_material like hashed table of wa_material
with unique key matnr
with header line.

** result table
data: begin of wa_lst, "
budat like mkpf-budat,
mblnr like mseg-mblnr,
lifnr like mseg-lifnr,
name1 like lfa1-name1,
xblnr like mkpf-xblnr,
zeile like mseg-zeile,
charg like mseg-charg,
matnr like mseg-matnr,
maktx like makt-maktx,
erfmg like mseg-erfmg,
erfme like mseg-erfme,
mjahr like mseg-mjahr,
end of wa_lst.

data: ht_lst like hashed table of wa_lst
with unique key mblnr mjahr zeile
with header line.

data: begin of wa_lst1, " sumary by material
matnr like mseg-matnr,
maktx like makt-maktx,
erfmg like mseg-erfmg,
erfme like mseg-erfme,
color_line(4) TYPE c, " Line color
color_cell TYPE lvc_t_scol, " Cell color
celltab type LVC_T_STYL,
end of wa_lst1.

data: ht_lst1 like hashed table of wa_lst1
with unique key matnr
with header line.

** structures for alv grid display.
** itabs
type-pools: slis.

data: it_lst like standard table of wa_lst with header line,
it_fieldcat_lst type slis_t_fieldcat_alv with header line,
it_sort_lst type slis_t_sortinfo_alv,
it_lst1 like standard table of wa_lst1 with header line,
it_fieldcat_lst1 type slis_t_fieldcat_alv with header line,
it_sort_lst1 type slis_t_sortinfo_alv.
** structures
data: wa_sort type slis_sortinfo_alv,
ls_layout type slis_layout_alv.
** color management.
DATA : wa_color TYPE lvc_s_scol.
* Internal table for color management.
DATA : it_color TYPE TABLE OF lvc_s_scol.

* itab for input enabling.
DATA: lt_celltab TYPE lvc_t_styl. "


** global varialbes

data: g_lines type i.

data: g_repid like sy-repid,
ok_code like sy-ucomm.

** selection-screen

"text: Dates:
select-options: so_budat for mkpf-budat default sy-datum.
"text: Material numbers.
select-options: so_matnr for mseg-matnr.
selection-screen uline.
selection-screen skip 1.
"Text: show summary by material.
parameters: gp_bymat as checkbox default ''.
parameters: gp_hier as checkbox default 'X'.
start-of-selection.
perform get_data.
perform show_data.

end-of-selection.


*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* FORM get_data *
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* ........ *
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
form get_data.
select mblnr mjahr budat xblnr
into table ht_mkpf
from mkpf
where budat in so_budat. " make use of std index.
** have we retrieved data from mkpf?
describe table ht_mkpf lines g_lines.
if g_lines > 0.
** if true then retrieve all related records from mseg.
** Doing this way we make sure that the access is by primary key
** of mseg.
** The reason is that is faster to filter them in memory
** than to allow the db server to do it.
select mblnr mjahr zeile bwart charg
matnr lifnr erfmg erfme
into table ht_mseg
from mseg
for all entries in ht_mkpf
where mblnr = ht_mkpf-mblnr
and mjahr = ht_mkpf-mjahr.
endif.

** fill t_lst or t_lst1 according to user's choice.
if gp_bymat = ' '.
perform fill_ht_lst.
else.
perform fill_ht_lst1.
endif.
endform.

form fill_ht_lst.
refresh ht_lst.
** Example: how to discard unwanted data in an efficient way.
loop at ht_mseg.
* filter unwanted data
check ht_mseg-bwart = '101' or ht_mseg-bwart = '901'.
check ht_mseg-matnr in so_matnr.
* read header line.
read table ht_mkpf with table key mblnr = ht_mseg-mblnr
mjahr = ht_mseg-mjahr.
clear ht_lst.
* * note : this may be faster if you specify field by field.
move-corresponding ht_mkpf to ht_lst.
move-corresponding ht_mseg to ht_lst.

perform read_lfa1 using ht_mseg-lifnr changing ht_lst-name1.
perform read_material using ht_mseg-matnr changing ht_lst-maktx.
insert table ht_lst.
endloop.
endform.

form fill_ht_lst1.
data: colorear.
refresh ht_lst1.
** Example: how to discard unwanted data in an efficient way.
** hot to simulate a collect in a faster way
loop at ht_mseg.
* filter unwanted data
check ht_mseg-bwart = '101' or ht_mseg-bwart = '901'.
check ht_mseg-matnr in so_matnr.
* * note : this may be faster if you specify field by field.

read table ht_lst1 with table key matnr = ht_mseg-matnr
transporting erfmg.
if sy-subrc <> 0. " if matnr doesn't exist in sumary table
" insert a new record
clear ht_lst1.
ht_lst1-matnr = ht_mseg-matnr.
perform read_material using ht_mseg-matnr changing ht_lst1-maktx.
ht_lst1-erfmg = ht_mseg-erfmg.
ht_lst1-erfme = ht_mseg-erfme.
if colorear = ''.
colorear = 'X'.
refresh it_color.
ht_lst1-color_cell[] = it_color[].
MOVE 'C410' TO ht_lst1-color_line.
else.
colorear = ' '.
refresh it_color. clear it_color.
MOVE 'MATNR' TO wa_color-fname.
MOVE '6' TO wa_color-color-col.
MOVE '1' TO wa_color-color-int.
MOVE '1' TO wa_color-color-inv.
APPEND wa_color TO it_color.
MOVE 'MAKTX' TO wa_color-fname.
MOVE '3' TO wa_color-color-col.
MOVE '1' TO wa_color-color-int.
MOVE '1' TO wa_color-color-inv.
APPEND wa_color TO it_color.

MOVE 'ERFMG' TO wa_color-fname.
MOVE '5' TO wa_color-color-col.
MOVE '1' TO wa_color-color-int.
MOVE '1' TO wa_color-color-inv.

APPEND wa_color TO it_color.
ht_lst1-color_cell[] = it_color[].

clear ht_lst1-color_line.

endif.

insert table ht_lst1.
else." a record was found.
" collect erfmg. To do so, fill in the unique key and add
" the numeric fields.
ht_lst1-matnr = ht_mseg-matnr.
add ht_mseg-erfmg to ht_lst1-erfmg.
modify table ht_lst1 transporting erfmg.
endif.
endloop.
endform.

** implementation of cache for lfa1.
form read_lfa1 using p_lifnr changing p_name1.
read table ht_lfa1 with table key lifnr = p_lifnr
transporting name1.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
clear ht_lfa1.
ht_lfa1-lifnr = p_lifnr.
select single name1
into ht_lfa1-name1
from lfa1
where lifnr = p_lifnr.
if sy-subrc <> 0. ht_lfa1-name1 = 'n/a in lfa1'. endif.
insert table ht_lfa1.
endif.
p_name1 = ht_lfa1-name1.
endform.

** implementation of cache for material data
form read_material using p_matnr changing p_maktx.
read table ht_material with table key matnr = p_matnr
transporting maktx.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
ht_material-matnr = p_matnr.
select single maktx into ht_material-maktx
from makt
where spras = sy-langu
and matnr = p_matnr.
if sy-subrc <> 0. ht_material-maktx = 'n/a in makt'. endif.
insert table ht_material.
endif.
p_maktx = ht_material-maktx.
endform.
form show_data.
if gp_hier = 'X'. "no anda.
* perform show_hierarchicalALV.
else.
if gp_bymat = ' '.
perform show_ht_lst.
else.
perform show_ht_lst1.
endif.
endif.
endform.
form show_hierarchicalALV.
st_mkpf[] = ht_mkpf[].
st_mseg[] = ht_mseg[].
call function 'REUSE_ALV_HIERSEQ_LIST_DISPLAY'
* exporting
* I_INTERFACE_CHECK = ' '
* I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM =
* I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = ' '
* I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = ' '
* IS_LAYOUT =
* IT_FIELDCAT =
* IT_EXCLUDING =
* IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
* IT_SORT =
* IT_FILTER =
* IS_SEL_HIDE =
* I_SCREEN_START_COLUMN = 0
* I_SCREEN_START_LINE = 0
* I_SCREEN_END_COLUMN = 0
* I_SCREEN_END_LINE = 0
* I_DEFAULT = 'X'
* I_SAVE = ' '
* IS_VARIANT =
* IT_EVENTS =
* IT_EVENT_EXIT =
* i_tabname_header =
* i_tabname_item =
* I_STRUCTURE_NAME_HEADER =
* I_STRUCTURE_NAME_ITEM =
* is_keyinfo =
* IS_PRINT =
* IS_REPREP_ID =
* I_BUFFER_ACTIVE =
* I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
* IMPORTING
* E_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_CALLER =
* ES_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_USER =
tables
t_outtab_header = st_mkpf
t_outtab_item = st_mseg
* EXCEPTIONS
* PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
* OTHERS = 2
.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
endif.

endform.
form show_ht_lst.
"needed because the FM can't use a hashed table.
it_lst[] = ht_lst[].

perform fill_layout using 'full display'
changing ls_layout.

perform fill_columns_lst.
* perform sort_lst.
g_repid = sy-repid.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
exporting
i_callback_program = g_repid
i_callback_pf_status_set = 'SET_PF_STATUS'
is_layout = ls_layout
it_fieldcat = it_fieldcat_lst[]
* it_sort = it_sort_lst
tables
t_outtab = it_lst
exceptions
program_error = 1
others = 2.

endform.
form show_ht_lst1.
"needed because the FM can't use a hashed table.
it_lst1[] = ht_lst1[].

perform fill_layout using 'Sumary by matnr'
changing ls_layout.

perform fill_columns_lst1.
* perform sort_lst.
g_repid = sy-repid.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
exporting
i_callback_program = g_repid
i_callback_pf_status_set = 'SET_PF_STATUS'
is_layout = ls_layout
it_fieldcat = it_fieldcat_lst1[]
* it_sort = it_sort_lst
tables
t_outtab = it_lst1
exceptions
program_error = 1
others = 2.

endform.

form fill_layout using p_window_titlebar
changing cs_layo type slis_layout_alv.
clear cs_layo.
cs_layo-window_titlebar = p_window_titlebar.
cs_layo-edit = 'X'.
cs_layo-edit_mode = space.
MOVE 'COLOR_LINE' TO cs_layo-info_fieldname.

* Field that identify cell color in inetrnal table
MOVE 'COLOR_CELL' TO cs_layo-coltab_fieldname.
* move 'CELLTAB' TO cs_layo-stylefname.


endform. " armar_layout_stock

form set_pf_status using rt_extab type slis_t_extab.
** create a new status
** and then select extras -> adjust template -> listviewer
set pf-status 'VISTA'.
endform. "set_pf_status
define add_lst.
clear it_fieldcat_lst.
it_fieldcat_lst-fieldname = &1.
it_fieldcat_lst-outputlen = &2.
it_fieldcat_lst-ddictxt = 'L'.
it_fieldcat_lst-seltext_l = &1.
it_fieldcat_lst-seltext_m = &1.
it_fieldcat_lst-seltext_m = &1.
if &1 = 'MATNR'.
it_fieldcat_lst-emphasize = 'C111'.
endif.
append it_fieldcat_lst.
end-of-definition.
define add_lst1.
clear it_fieldcat_lst.
it_fieldcat_lst1-fieldname = &1.
it_fieldcat_lst1-outputlen = &2.
it_fieldcat_lst1-ddictxt = 'L'.
it_fieldcat_lst1-seltext_l = &1.
it_fieldcat_lst1-seltext_m = &1.
it_fieldcat_lst1-seltext_m = &1.
append it_fieldcat_lst1.
end-of-definition.

form fill_columns_lst.
* set columns for output.

refresh it_fieldcat_lst.
*
add_lst 'BUDAT' 10.
add_lst 'MBLNR' 10.
add_lst 'LIFNR' 10.
add_lst 'NAME1' 35.
add_lst 'XBLNR' 15.
add_lst 'ZEILE' 5.
add_lst 'CHARG' 10.
add_lst 'MATNR' 18.
add_lst 'MAKTX' 30.
add_lst 'ERFMG' 17.
add_lst 'ERFME' 5.
add_lst 'MJAHR' 4.
endform.
form fill_columns_lst1.
* set columns for output.

refresh it_fieldcat_lst1.

add_lst1 'MATNR' 18.
add_lst1 'MAKTX' 30.
add_lst1 'ERFMG' 17.
add_lst1 'ERFME' 5..
endform.

Horacio Zapettini

--------------------------------
Program to Calculate FI Opening Balance

How to find the Opening balance for a given period in FI Module for a Particular GL A/c.


I was calculated opening balance, code is below maybe it will be helpful.

*find period.
CALL FUNCTION 'DATE_TO_PERIOD_CONVERT'
EXPORTING
i_date = s_budat-low
i_periv = i_tab-periv "'K4'
IMPORTING
e_buper = v_donem
e_gjahr = v_gjahr
EXCEPTIONS
input_false = 1
t009_notfound = 2
t009b_notfound = 3
OTHERS = 4.
*calc opening balance hesabý
SELECT * FROM knc1 WHERE kunnr = i_tab-kunnr
AND bukrs = i_tab-bukrs " s_bukrs
AND gjahr EQ v_gjahr.

v_dnm = v_donem.
* opening balance first calc > old year ,
WHILE v_dnm > 1.
v_dnm = v_dnm - 1.
CONCATENATE 'knc1-um' v_dnm 's' INTO v_field_name_borc.
CONCATENATE 'knc1-um' v_dnm 'h' INTO v_field_name_alacak.
ASSIGN (v_field_name_borc) TO .
ASSIGN (v_field_name_alacak) TO .
i_tab-dmbtr_s = i_tab-dmbtr_s + ( ). " borc
i_tab-dmbtr_h = i_tab-dmbtr_h + ( ). " borc
ENDWHILE.

*opening balance last calc> old
* add days which is from selected date-low month
IF v_donem > 1.
v_dnm = v_donem - 1.
ELSE.
v_dnm = v_donem.
ENDIF.

SELECT SINGLE * FROM t009b WHERE periv = i_tab-periv "'K4'
AND bdatj = s_budat-low+0(4)
AND poper = v_dnm.

t009b-butag = t009b-butag + 1.
IF s_budat-low+6(2) NE t009b-butag.
v_date_high = s_budat-low - 1.
IF v_donem = 1.
v_date_low = s_budat-low.
v_date_low+4(4) = '0101'.
ELSE.
CONCATENATE t009b-bdatj t009b-bumon t009b-butag INTO
v_date_low.
ENDIF.
SELECT * FROM bsad WHERE bukrs EQ i_tab-bukrs "IN s_bukrs
AND kunnr = i_tab-kunnr
AND budat BETWEEN v_date_low AND
v_date_high
AND umskz = space
AND blart IN s_blart.

IF bsad-shkzg = 'S'.
i_tab-dmbtr_s = i_tab-dmbtr_s + ( bsad-dmbtr ).
ELSEIF bsad-shkzg = 'H'.
i_tab-dmbtr_h = i_tab-dmbtr_h + ( bsad-dmbtr ).
ENDIF.
ENDSELECT.
SELECT * FROM bsid WHERE bukrs EQ i_tab-bukrs "IN s_bukrs
AND kunnr = i_tab-kunnr
AND budat BETWEEN v_date_low AND
v_date_high
AND umskz = space
AND blart IN s_blart.
* AND gsber IN gsber.
IF bsid-shkzg = 'S'.
i_tab-dmbtr_s = i_tab-dmbtr_s + ( bsid-dmbtr ).
ELSEIF bsid-shkzg = 'H'.
i_tab-dmbtr_h = i_tab-dmbtr_h + ( bsid-dmbtr ).
ENDIF.
ENDSELECT.
ENDIF.
"opening balance ( þirket bazlý )z1 degeri
i_tab-z1 = i_tab-z1 + ( knc1-umsav + i_tab-dmbtr_s - i_tab-dmbtr_h ).
* for israel
i_tab-dmbtril_s = i_tab-dmbtr_s .
i_tab-dmbtril_h = i_tab-dmbtr_h .
ENDSELECT.

 

How to make ALV header like this?

Header long text 1 Header long text 2 Header long text 3
Col_1 Col_2 Col_3 Col_4 Col_5 Col_6 Col_7 Col_8 Col_9
----------------------- Cell conents -------------------------------
----------------------- Cell conents -------------------------------
----------------------- Cell conents -------------------------------
----------------------- Cell conents -------------------------------
----------------------- Cell conents -------------------------------

You could try:
data: gt_list_top_of_page type slis_t_listheader. " Top of page text.

Initialization.
perform comment_build using gt_list_top_of_page[].

form top_of_page.
* Note to self: the gif must be loaded into transaction OAOR with
* classname 'PICTURES' AND TYPE 'OT' to work with ALV GRID Functions.
* I Loaded NOVALOGO2 into system.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
exporting
* I_LOGO = 'NOVALOGO2'
* i_logo = 'ENJOYSAP_LOGO'
it_list_commentary = gt_list_top_of_page.

endform. " TOP_OF_PAGE

form comment_build using e04_lt_top_of_page type slis_t_listheader.
data: ls_line type slis_listheader.
clear ls_line.
ls_line-typ = 'A'.
ls_line-info = 'Special'(001).
fgrant = xgrant.
concatenate ls_line-info fgrant
'Stock Option Report to the board'(002)
into ls_line-info separated by space.
condense ls_line-info.
append ls_line to e04_lt_top_of_page.

endform. " COMMENT_BUILD

How to implement a footer in alv grid programming? What is the procedure and the code regarding to create a footer?

Use following syntex for footer print in alv:

* For End of Page

form END_OF_PAGE.

data: listwidth type i,

ld_pagepos(10) type c,

ld_page(10) type c.

write: sy-uline(50).
skip.
write:/40 'Page:', sy-pagno .

endform.

* For End of Report

form END_OF_LIST.

data: listwidth type i,

ld_pagepos(10) type c,
ld_page(10) type c.
skip.
write:/40 'Page:', sy-pagno .

endform.


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